{"title":"Substrates \u0026 Drainage","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"desert-burrow-mix","title":"Desert Burrow Mix","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDesert Burrow Mix\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBuilt for the desert diggers. Desert Burrow Mix is mostly play sand, cut with top soil, clay and granite, so it looks and drains like desert ground, and the clay lets it pack into tunnels that hold when you dampen the bottom layer. Desert scorpions and arid tarantulas get a floor they can work, and the setup looks like it came straight out of the Sonoran. Grab a bag with your desert fella and set it up the way it lives.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhy keepers pick this one\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDesert Floor:\u003c\/strong\u003e 70 percent play sand for the look and drainage of real desert ground.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePacks When Damp:\u003c\/strong\u003e the clay binds it, so a dampened bottom layer holds a burrow shape.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMixed and Bagged:\u003c\/strong\u003e four ingredients premixed, so there is nothing to blend at home.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIngredients: 70% play sand, 15% top soil, 10% clay, 5% granite (by volume)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBag sizes: 1\/4 quart and 1 quart, sold by volume\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMeasured bag weights: 15 oz (1\/4 quart), 3 lb 12 oz (1 quart)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBuild it out\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePairs with the Burrow Buddy or a Terrestrial Acrylic Enclosure, a Cork Bark Tube to start a burrow under, a Cholla Wood stump for the desert look, and the Repti Zoo Digital Thermo-Hygrometer to keep the air on the dry side.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGood to know\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eKeep the top dry and dampen only the bottom layer for desert species.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuick math: inside length x width x depth, in inches, is the cubic inches you need. A 1 qt bag (a US dry quart) is about 67 cubic inches, and substrate settles when you pack it, so round up a bag.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eHydrate to the species, not the bag.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Big Z's Habitats and Arachnids","offers":[{"title":"1 qt bag","offer_id":51696614113597,"sku":"BZ-SUP-SUB-DBM-1QT","price":6.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1\/4 qt bag","offer_id":53067455693117,"sku":"BZ-SUP-SUB-DBM-QTRQT","price":2.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0990\/7755\/4493\/files\/desert-burrow-mix-1-qt-bag.jpg?v=1789326305"},{"product_id":"semi-arid-mix","title":"Semi-Arid Mix","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSemi-Arid Mix\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe middle-ground mix for animals that live between desert and forest. Top soil and play sand give it body, coco fiber and peat hold a little moisture, and clay and granite help it pack and drain. It is the floor for most New World terrestrials like Brachypelma, Grammostola and Aphonopelma, dry-country scorpions, and any keeper who wants a natural look without a swamp. Grab a bag with your next terrestrial.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhy keepers pick this one\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBetween Wet and Dry:\u003c\/strong\u003e holds a little moisture without staying soggy.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePacks and Drains:\u003c\/strong\u003e clay and granite firm it up; sand keeps it from going swampy.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMixed and Bagged:\u003c\/strong\u003e six ingredients premixed and ready to pour.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIngredients: 35% top soil, 25% play sand, 20% coco fiber, 10% peat moss, 5% clay, 5% granite (by volume)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBag sizes: 1\/4 quart and 1 quart, sold by volume\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMeasured bag weights: 10.7 oz (1\/4 quart), 2 lb 7 oz (1 quart)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBuild it out\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePairs with a Terrestrial Acrylic Enclosure, a Coconut Hide or Repti Zoo Hide Cave, and a Repti Zoo Water Dish.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGood to know\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuick math: inside length x width x depth, in inches, is the cubic inches you need. A 1 qt bag (a US dry quart) is about 67 cubic inches, and substrate settles when you pack it, so round up a bag.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eHydrate to the species, not the bag.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Big Z's Habitats and Arachnids","offers":[{"title":"1 qt bag","offer_id":53067451728189,"sku":"BZ-SUP-SUB-SAM-1QT","price":6.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1\/4 qt bag","offer_id":53067451334973,"sku":"BZ-SUP-SUB-SAM-QTRQT","price":2.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0990\/7755\/4493\/files\/semi-arid-mix-1-qt-bag.jpg?v=1789326317"},{"product_id":"tropical-burrow-mix","title":"Tropical Burrow Mix","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTropical Burrow Mix\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBuilt for the deep diggers from wet places. Top soil, coco fiber and peat hold moisture, sphagnum keeps it springy, clay binds the burrow walls and orchid chips add structure so it stays airy. Earth tigers, Heterometrus and emperor scorpions, vinegaroons and big millipedes all want this kind of floor, packed deep. Grab a bag with your next burrower and fill the Burrow Buddy to the top.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhy keepers pick this one\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHolds Moisture:\u003c\/strong\u003e coco, peat and sphagnum keep humidity up between mistings.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHolds a Burrow:\u003c\/strong\u003e clay binds tunnel walls so they keep their shape.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eStays Airy:\u003c\/strong\u003e orchid chips and sphagnum add structure.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMixed and Bagged:\u003c\/strong\u003e six ingredients premixed.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIngredients: 35% top soil, 30% coco fiber, 15% peat moss, 10% sphagnum moss, 5% clay, 5% orchid chips (by volume)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBag sizes: 1\/4 quart and 1 quart, sold by volume\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMeasured bag weights: 3.4 oz (1\/4 quart), 1 lb 4.2 oz (1 quart)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBuild it out\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePack it deep in a Burrow Buddy, start the tunnel under a Cork Bark Tube or Small Cork Bark, and add a Repti Zoo Water Dish.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGood to know\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuick math: inside length x width x depth, in inches, is the cubic inches you need. A 1 qt bag (a US dry quart) is about 67 cubic inches, and substrate settles when you pack it, so round up a bag.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eHydrate to the species, not the bag.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Big Z's Habitats and Arachnids","offers":[{"title":"1 qt bag","offer_id":53067451760957,"sku":"BZ-SUP-SUB-TBM-1QT","price":6.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1\/4 qt bag","offer_id":53067451367741,"sku":"BZ-SUP-SUB-TBM-QTRQT","price":2.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0990\/7755\/4493\/files\/tropical-burrow-mix-1-qt-bag.jpg?v=1789326336"},{"product_id":"multipurpose-mix","title":"Multipurpose Mix","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMultipurpose Mix\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe everyday floor. Top soil, coco fiber, peat moss and a little sphagnum: light, clean-looking, easy to dampen and easy to dry back out. It is the go-to for slings, most terrestrial tarantulas and the base layer under arboreal setups, and the bag to keep on the shelf for rehousing day. Grab a bag and you are covered for the next few setups.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhy keepers pick this one\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOne Mix, Most Setups:\u003c\/strong\u003e slings, terrestrials and arboreal base layers.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLight:\u003c\/strong\u003e easy to scoop into cups and vials.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDampen or Dry:\u003c\/strong\u003e wet one corner for humidity and let the rest dry out.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMixed and Bagged:\u003c\/strong\u003e four ingredients premixed.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIngredients: 45% top soil, 30% coco fiber, 20% peat moss, 5% sphagnum moss (by volume)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBag sizes: 1\/4 quart and 1 quart, sold by volume\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMeasured bag weights: 2.0 oz (1\/4 quart), 11.1 oz (1 quart)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBuild it out\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFill a 3 Oz or 7 Oz Flip Top for a sling, or lay an inch in an Arboreal Acrylic Enclosure under a Cork Bark Tube.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGood to know\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuick math: inside length x width x depth, in inches, is the cubic inches you need. A 1 qt bag (a US dry quart) is about 67 cubic inches, and substrate settles when you pack it, so round up a bag.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eHydrate to the species, not the bag.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Big Z's Habitats and Arachnids","offers":[{"title":"1 qt bag","offer_id":53067451924797,"sku":"BZ-SUP-SUB-MPM-1QT","price":6.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1\/4 qt bag","offer_id":53067451400509,"sku":"BZ-SUP-SUB-MPM-QTRQT","price":2.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0990\/7755\/4493\/files\/multipurpose-mix-1-qt-bag.jpg?v=1789330251"},{"product_id":"clay-pebbles-leca-drainage-layer","title":"Clay Pebbles (LECA) - Bioactive Drainage Layer","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClay Pebbles (LECA) - Bioactive Drainage Layer\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEvery bioactive build that goes bad goes bad from the bottom up. Water sinks, the soil turns sour, mold climbs the glass, and the cleanup crew ends up living in mud. A layer of clay pebbles stops all of it before it starts. Pour them in first and extra water has somewhere to go: down into the pebbles, away from your soil, your plants and your animals. It is the cheapest insurance you will ever put in an enclosure, and the one part of the build you never have to replace.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhy keepers pick this one\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBottom-Up Insurance:\u003c\/strong\u003e water drains into the pebbles instead of pooling in the soil, so burrows stay damp, not drowned.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eReal Quarts:\u003c\/strong\u003e we label by what is inside the bag, not the size of the bag. 2.5 qt means 2.5 qt of clay.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFeather Light:\u003c\/strong\u003e fired, air-filled clay. A full 12 x 12 inch drainage layer weighs under 2 lb, nothing like gravel.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBuy It Once:\u003c\/strong\u003e clay does not rot, compact or break down. Rinse it, reuse it, build again.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSpringtail Ready:\u003c\/strong\u003e springtails thrive on damp clay, so a small bag doubles as the base for your own springtail culture.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhich size?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e1\/3 qt bag:\u003c\/strong\u003e sling enclosures, deli cups, nano builds, and starting a springtail culture.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e2.5 qt bag:\u003c\/strong\u003e a full 1 inch layer across a 12 x 12 inch floor (2 inches across an 8 x 10). Covers most Buddy enclosure floors.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: expanded clay pebbles (LECA), about 8-16 mm, round\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1\/3 qt bag: about 135 g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2.5 qt bag: about 875 g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEvery bag filled on a scale and labeled by the volume of clay inside\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBuild it out\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eClay pebbles on the bottom, a substrate barrier over them, then Tropical Burrow Mix or Multipurpose Mix on top. Finish with Tropical Leaf Litter Mix, a 10 count of Dwarf White Isopods and a Springtail Master Culture, and you have a full working bioactive floor from one cart.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGood to know\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGive the pebbles a quick rinse before use to knock off clay dust.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eKeep the water line below the top of the pebbles so the soil never sits in it.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eArid setups like Desert Burrow Mix do not need a drainage layer.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eBuilding tropical? Put this in the cart first. Everything else sits on top of it.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Big Z's Habitats and Arachnids","offers":[{"title":"1\/3 qt bag","offer_id":67674823819581,"sku":"BZ-SUP-SUB-CLAY-135G","price":2.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2.5 qt bag","offer_id":67674823852349,"sku":"BZ-SUP-SUB-CLAY-875G","price":9.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0990\/7755\/4493\/files\/download_5806f006-b8f8-48ec-9dc4-841f00f309a9.jpg?v=1791940080"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.bigzs.shop\/collections\/substrates.oembed","provider":"Big Z's Habitats and Arachnids","version":"1.0","type":"link"}